Abuja is the capital city of Nigeria, located in the center of the country. It was established in 1976 to replace Lagos as the capital city of Nigeria. The city was built from scratch on a greenfield site, and as such, it has a unique layout and architecture.
Population Size and Density: As of 2021, the population of Abuja was estimated to be over 3 million people. The population density of the city is relatively low compared to Lagos, with around 1,330 people per square kilometer. Abuja is home to a mix of ethnic and religious groups from all over Nigeria and beyond.
Land Size: Abuja covers an area of approximately 713 square kilometers, making it one of the smallest capital cities in Africa. Despite its small size, it is well planned and spacious, with a good road network and public transportation system.
Airport: Abuja has one major airport, the Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport, which serves as a hub for major airlines such as British Airways, Lufthansa, and Emirates. The airport handles both domestic and international flights, and it is the second-busiest airport in Nigeria after Lagos.
Zip Code: The Nigerian Postal Service (NIPOST) code system is also used in Abuja. The general zip code for Abuja is 900001, and the city has several other zip codes for specific areas.
Economy: Abuja is the administrative and political capital of Nigeria, with the headquarters of the Nigerian government located in the city. As such, the government is the largest employer in Abuja, and many international organizations and embassies are also located in the city. The city’s economy is also driven by its service industry, which includes banking, telecommunications, and hospitality.
Culture: Abuja is a relatively young city, and as such, it has a more modern and cosmopolitan culture compared to other Nigerian cities. However, the city also has a rich cultural heritage, with various cultural and arts events held throughout the year. The city is also known for its cuisine, which is a mix of different Nigerian and international dishes.
In conclusion, Abuja is a well-planned and rapidly developing city that serves as the administrative and political capital of Nigeria. It is a diverse and cosmopolitan city that is home to various ethnic and religious groups. Despite being a relatively small city, it is an important hub for both domestic and international businesses and organizations.
